Related article: BAILY S MAGAZINE.
J USE
arriving at maturity yield an off-
spring of a degenerate breed.
Being sluggish in habit, it leaves
the strong-winged birds alone,
and does not really interfere with
the preservation of game. The
hen harrier is another bird once
numerous in Scotland and its
Isles, but now rapidly decreasing,
and the additional protection now
afforded to it may give it more
chance of increasing in numbers.
The powers of the County Councils
under the Acts have in Scotland,
as well as England, been well em-
ployed in protecting those useful
birds, the owls and the kestrel.
There are a few rare birds
which occasionally visit Scotland,
and though in need of protection,
receive none ; amongst these are
such stragglers as the marsh
harrier, Montagu's harrier, gad-
wall, hobby, honey buzzard, and
the shrikes. Of these the honey
buzzard, now so rare, was once
far from uncommon in Scotland.
The Scotch Orders make no
attempt to throw light on the
doubtful position of the caper-
cailzie ; if this rare bird comes
within the expression heath fowl
in the Scotch Game Act it receives
adequate protection, as it would
have a close time from December
ioth to August 20th ; if it does
not come within this expression,
it has no close time except between
March ist and August ist, and is
not protected against the owners
and occupiers of land and persons
acting with their permission.
The eggs of the peewit, lapwing,
or green plover, which are entirely
unprotected in England, are pro-
tected throughout Scotland after
April 15th. It might be thought
that this is an undue encroach-
ment on the privileges of owners
and occupiers of land, but there
is no real objection to some limited
sort of protection being given to
eggs which are so eagerly sought
after. If the first lot of eggs is
taken, the bird lays again, and it
is the second hatch of eggs that
the Scotch orders protect. The
protection given to the lapwing's
eggs in Scotland is the more
remarkable as the lowland pea-
santry have up to very recent
times considered it to be an
unlucky bird, " owing," as Grey
says, " to its formerly having been
the means, by hovering about the
fleeing Covenanters who chanced
to disturb it, of guiding Claver-
house and their pursuers to
them ;*' and it is in remembrance
of this that the Ayrshire peasant—
"Curses still its scream and clamorous
tongue
And crushes with his foot its moalt-
ing young."
There is an apocryphal story
relating to this bird that has found
its way into more than one
ornithological work of good stand-
ing, viz., that during the days of
one Progestogen Tablets of the earlier Stuart kings
the Scotch Parliament passed a
law to the effect that " All the
Peeseweeps* nests were to be de-
molished and their eggs broken
so that these birds might not go
south and become a delicious
repast to our unnatural enemies
the English." The writer, after
careful search, has not been able
to find traces of any such law in
the Scotch Statute Book. On
the contrary, as early as the year
1457 the Scotch Parliament passed
an Act forbidding the destruction
of the nests and eggs of " pertiks "
(i.c.y partridges), "pluvars, wild
ducks, and sik lik foulys good for
the sustentacione of man." The
same Parliament framed an Act
encouraging the destruction of
" Foulys of reif " (birds of prey).
So great a difference is there in
this respect between the nine-
teen and fifteenth century that it
is now necessary to preserve by
Act of Parliament and statutory
1899]
THE ONLY APPEAL LEFT.
409
orders not only birds which legis-
lation has always done its best to
protect, viz., those which are good
for "the Buy Progestogen sustentacione of man,"
but also " foulys of reif," towards
which legislation at one time had
no mercy.
Watkin Watkins.
The Only Appeal Left.
The arguments on the much-
vexed cricket questions are be-
coming really irksome, and are
likely to remain so for many a
long day ; and now I — as a simple
Englishman who is devoted to the
game of cricket and fair play —
will make an appeal to fathers,
head masters and staffs of public
schools, and others who have a
hand in boys' sports, to try and
lead their young pupils in the
right way. Now I will tell them
the right way recommended by
Fuller Pilch; and I had these
instructions from him orally at a
practice wicket over and over
again. Go behind your wicket a
few yards and ask for guard from
the bowler's hand to your inner
stump, and mark the spot on
the popping crease where the
imaginary straight line from hand
to wicket would cut the crease.
Then go in front and mark that
spot well, put your right foot
behind the popping crease and
your left foot just outside the
mark which you have made about
eighteen inches or a foot beyond
the popping crease, and ask the
umpire if your left leg is clear
of the inner stump, so as to
avoid the danger of l.b.w. The
bowler then has fair play, and a
" fair-way " to the three wickets.
Under the old practice and custom,
if the batsman put his leg, with or
without pads (as many never wore
them), anywhere in front of the
wicket within the imaginary line
from bowler's hand to wicket, out
he went l.b.w. if the ball would
have hit the wicket.
The batsman stood with his left
shoulder well up, and somewhat
sideways to the bowler, and easy
and lissome, so that he had a
glance at the bowler's hand and
his own shoulder at the same
time ; and he was in a position
to come down on a shooter, or
play forward on either side, and
should a ball pitch well up and on
his leg he had the opportunity — if
his heart was big enough — to put
his whole strength and swing into
a leg half volley, and great was
the joy when it came off; and Progestogen Only if
by ill luck the ball — in sailing
into the far-off country — met a
pair of hands which could hold it,
it was a matter of glory to the
deep long leg fieldsman, and the